Title Management of Flood syndrome: What can we do better? /
Authors Strainienė, Sandra ; Pečiulytė, Milda ; Strainys, Tomas ; Stundienė, Ieva ; Savlan, Ilona ; Liakina, Valentina ; Valantinas, Jonas
DOI 10.3748/wjg.v27.i32.5297
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Is Part of World journal of gastroenterology.. Pleasanton, CA : Baishideng Publishing Group. 2021, vol. 27, iss. 32, p. 5297-5305.. ISSN 1007-9327. eISSN 2219-2840
Keywords [eng] Umbilical hernia rupture ; Ascites ; Cirrhosis ; Flood syndrome ; COVID-19 ; Literature review
Abstract [eng] Approximately 20% of cirrhotic patients with ascites develop umbilical herniation. These patients usually suffer from multisystemic complications of cirrhosis, have a significantly higher risk of infection, and require accurate surveillance–especially in the context of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. The rupture of an umbilical hernia, is an uncommon, life-threatening complication of large-volume ascites and end-stage liver disease resulting in spontaneous paracentesis, also known as Flood syndrome. Flood syndrome remains a challenging condition for clinicians, as recommendations for its management are lacking, and the available evidence for the best treatment approach remains controversial. In this paper, four key questions are addressed regarding the management and prevention of Flood syndrome: (1) Which is the best treatment approach–conservative treatment or urgent surgery? (2) How can we establish the individual risk for herniation and possible hernia rupture in cirrhotic patients? (3) How can we prevent umbilical hernia ruptures? And (4) How can we manage these patients in the conditions created by the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic?
Published Pleasanton, CA : Baishideng Publishing Group
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2021
CC license CC license description