| Title | 
							Towards an electrochemical immunosensor for the detection of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein | 
						
					
	                    | Authors | 
	                    Liustrovaitė, Viktorija ; Drobysh, Maryia ; Ručinskienė, Alma ; Baradokė, Aušra ; Ramanavičienė, Almira ; Plikusienė, Ieva ; Samukaitė-Bubnienė, Urtė ; Viter, Roman ; Chen, Chien-Fu ; Ramanavičius, Arūnas | 
	                
	            
	                    | DOI | 
	                    10.1149/1945-7111/ac5d91 | 
	                
	            
						| Full Text | 
						
	                    	
	                        	 
	                        
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	                    | Is Part of | 
	                    Journal of the electrochemical society.. Pennington : The Electrochemical Society. 2022, vol. 169, iss. 3, art. no. 037523, p. 1-7.. ISSN 0013-4651. eISSN 1945-7111 | 
	                
	            
	                    | Keywords [eng] | 
	                    antigen-antibody complex. ; COVID-19 ; cyclic voltammetry ; electrochemical immunosensor ; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy ; SARS-CoV-2 ; self-assembled monolayer (SAM) | 
	                
	            
						| Abstract [eng] | 
						Herein we report the electrochemical system for the detection of specific antibodies against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) proteins in blood serum patient samples after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). For this purpose, the recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (SCoV2-rS) was covalently immobilised on the surface of the gold electrode pre-modified with mixed self-assembled monolayer (SAMmix) consisting of 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid and 6-mercapto-1-hexanol. The affinity interaction of SCoV2-rS with specific antibodies against this protein (anti-rS) was detected using two electrochemical methods: cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The anti-rS was detected with a detection limit of 2.53 nM and 1.99 nM using CV and EIS methods, respectively. The developed electrochemical immunosensor is suitable for the confirmation of COVID-19 infection or immune response in humans after vaccination. | 
					
				
	                    | Published | 
	                    Pennington : The Electrochemical Society | 
	                
	            
	                    | Type | 
	                    Journal article | 
	                
	            
	                    | Language | 
	                    English | 
	                
	            
						| Publication date | 
						2022 | 
					
				
						| CC license | 
						
	                    	
	                        	 
	                        
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