Title Multiple myeloma immunophenotype related to chromosomal abnormalities used in risk assessment /
Authors Radzevičius, Mantas ; Dirsė, Vaidas ; Klimienė, Indrė ; Matuzevičienė, Rėda ; Kučinskienė, Zita Aušrelė ; Pečeliūnas, Valdas
DOI 10.3390/diagnostics12092049
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Is Part of Diagnostics.. Basel : MDPI. 2022, vol. 12, no. 9, art. no. 2049, p. [1-11].. eISSN 2075-4418
Keywords [eng] flow cytometry ; single nucleotide polymorphism microarray ; multiple myeloma ; immunophenotype ; risk assessment
Abstract [eng] Background: At diagnosis, multiplemyeloma risk estimation includes disease burden, end-organ damage, and biomarkers, with increasing emphasis on genetic abnormalities. Multicolor flow cytometry (MFC) is not always considered in risk estimation. We demonstrate associations found between genetic abnormalities and antigen expression of plasma cells measured by MFC. (2) Methods: Single nucleotide polymorphism microarray (SNP-A) karyotyping as well as MFC using standardized next-generation flow (NGF) panels and instrument settings were performed from bone marrow aspirates at the time of diagnosis. (3) Results: We uncovered specific immunophenotype features related to different genetic risk factors. Specifically, we found higher malignant/normal plasma cell ratio and lower expression of CD27, CD38, CD45, CD56, CD117 and CD138 in higher-risk genetic groups or risk categories.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2022
CC license CC license description