Title Analysis of the micromachining process of dielectric and metallic substrates immersed in water with femtosecond pulses /
Authors Butkus, Simas ; Alesenkov, Aleksandr ; Paipulas, Domas ; Gaižauskas, Eugenijus ; Melninkaitis, Andrius ; Kaškelytė, Dalia ; Barkauskas, Martynas ; Sirutkaitis, Valdas
DOI 10.3390/mi6121471
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Is Part of Micromachines.. Basel : MDPI AG. 2015, vol. 6, no. 12, p. 2010-2022.. eISSN 2072-666X
Keywords [eng] femtosecond ablation ; micromachining ; light filaments ; optimization ; shadowgraphy
Abstract [eng] Micromachining of 1 mm thick dielectric and metallic substrates was conducted using femtosecond pulse generated filaments in water. Several hundred microjoule energy pulses were focused within a water layer covering the samples. Within this water layer, non-linear self-action mechanisms transform the beam, which enables higher quality and throughput micromachining results compared to focusing in air. Evidence of beam transformation into multiple light filaments is presented along with theoretical modeling results. In addition, multiparametric optimization of the fabrication process was performed using statistical methods and certain acquired dependencies are further explained and tested using laser shadowgraphy. We demonstrate that this micromachining process exhibits complicated dynamics within the water layer, which are influenced by the chosen parameters.
Published Basel : MDPI AG
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2015
CC license CC license description