Title DNA-DAPI interaction-based method for cell proliferation rate evaluation in 3D structures /
Authors Šimoliūnas, Egidijus ; Kantakevičius, Paulius ; Kalvaitytė, Miglė ; Bagdzevičiūtė, Lina ; Alksnė, Milda ; Baltriukienė, Daiva
DOI 10.3390/cimb43010021
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Is Part of Current issues in molecular biology.. Basel : MDPI. 2021, vol. 43, no. 1, p. 251-263.. ISSN 1467-3037. eISSN 1467-3045
Keywords [eng] cell number evaluation ; 2D-3D environment ; cell proliferation
Abstract [eng] Effective cell number monitoring throughout the three-dimensional (3D) scaffold is a key factor in tissue engineering. There are many methods developed to evaluate cell number in 2D environments; however, they often encounter limitations in 3D. Therefore, there is a demand for reliable methods to measure cell proliferation in 3D surroundings. Here, we report a novel technique for the DNA content-based evaluation of cell proliferation using DNA-binding dye DAPI. We demonstrated the method’s compatibility with four different cell cultures: cancer lines MCF-7 and MH-22a, embryonic fibroblast cell line Swiss 3T3, and primary mesenchymal stem cell culture isolated from rat’s incisors. The DAPI based method was able to successfully evaluate cell proliferation in 2D, 2.5D, and 3D environments. Even though the proposed method does not discriminate between viable and dead cells, it might give a convenient snapshot of the cell number at a given time point. This should help to more reliably evaluate various processes proceeding in 2.5D and 3D cultures.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2021
CC license CC license description