Title Thermodynamical analysis of the formation of α-Si ring structures on silicon surface /
Authors Jarutis, Vygandas ; Paipulas, Domas ; Jukna, Vytautas
DOI 10.3390/ma16062205
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Is Part of Materials.. Basel : MDPI. 2023, vol. 16, no. 6, art. no. 2205, p. [1-11].. eISSN 1996-1944
Keywords [eng] laser micromachining ; silicon ablation ; ultrafast lasers
Abstract [eng] Superficial modifications on silicon wafers produced by single-shot focused femtosecond laser irradiation having a 1030 nm wavelength and 300 fs pulse duration were experimentally and theoretically analyzed. The laser fluence window when the amorphous silicon phase develops, resulting in a ring-like modification shape, was experimentally estimated to be between 0.26 J/cm2 and 0.40 J/cm2 and was independent of the silicon dopant type and laser focusing conditions; however, the window was narrower when compared to results reported for shorter pulse durations. In addition, we present a simplified numerical model that can explain and predict the formation of these patterns based on the caloric coefficients of silicon and the energy distribution of the deposited material.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2023
CC license CC license description