Title Routine presidential activism by going public under semi-presidential and parliamentary regimes /
Authors Jastramskis, Mažvydas ; Pukelis, Lukas
DOI 10.1177/14789299231185453
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Is Part of Political studies review.. London : SAGE Publications. 2023, first published online, p. [1-22].. ISSN 1478-9299. eISSN 1478-9302
Keywords [eng] semi-presidential ; parliamentary ; presidential activism
Abstract [eng] Presidential research commonly focuses on the most prominent cases of going public by presidents in semi-presidential regimes: such as expressing a lack of trust in the cabinet members. However, it is also important to understand the day-to-day functioning of semi-presidential republics and routine efforts by the presidents to insert themselves into government decisions. Moreover, presidents in parliamentary republics may also try to influence the government through the power of the public word. In this article, we conceptualize going public as an instance when a president weighs in on the performance of the cabinet and/or individual minister in the media. We analyze the focus and intensity of these instances in semi-presidential (Lithuania) and parliamentary (Latvia) regimes. Our main finding is that on average, presidents are more routinely active in public under semi-presidentialism. We also find that the intensity and focus of presidential attention on the cabinet are highly correlated to the media attention. Furthermore, presidents go public more often during the first year of their terms and pay more attention to foreign and defense policy than to other areas. Our results tend to support the presidency-centered arguments that emphasize the institutional prerogatives and political culture in the explanation of presidential activism.
Published London : SAGE Publications
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2023
CC license CC license description