Title Investigation of substitution effects in layered double hydroxides /
Translation of Title Pakaitų efektų sluoksniuotuose dvigubuose hidroksiduose tyrimas.
Authors Suleimanov, Mykhailo
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Pages 43
Keywords [eng] Layered double hydroxides, substitution effects, sol-gel method, surface properties, intercalation
Abstract [eng] Investigation of substitution effects in layered double hydroxides By using sol-gel synthesis method alkaline earth metal substituted layered double hydroxides (LDHs) of Mg2-xMx/Al1 (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) were fabricated. Related MMO were obtained by calcination of Mg2- xCax/Al1 LDHs precursor gels at 650°C. The substitution effects were investigated by changing the amount and nature of the introduced alkaline earth metals. After reconstruction mixed-metal LDH samples were intercalated with citrate and tartrate anions via the anion-exchange method. The X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed successful intercalation of anions into host LDHs by indicating the growth of interlayer distance. The synthesis materials were characterized using XRD, infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The specific surface area and pore size of differently substituted Mg2-xMx/Al1 LDH samples were estimated by BJH and BET methods. Obtained results demonstrated that the nature and the amount of earth-alkaline metal affect the surface properties, morphological features and purity of substituted metal-mixed LDHs. The synthesized LDH materials could be tested for different biomedical applications and could be used as precursor materials for the preparation of drug delivery systems.
Dissertation Institution Vilniaus universitetas.
Type Master thesis
Language English
Publication date 2020