| Abstract [eng] |
Master's thesis dealt with key finance, which has grown into an economic, crisis, in years of 2005-2009 in the Baltic countries and the European Union (EU-27) macroeconomic and financial indicators and measures to overcome the crisis of 1992 Swedish financial crisis. The work consists of three parts: theoretical, analytical and constructive. The theoretical part of the meaning of the crisis, its variety and formation mechanisms. Identify and describe the identification of key macro-economic crisis and financial indicators: gross domestic product, inflation, unemployment, the average interbank interest rates, equity indices and credit ratings. These indicators are best characterized by economic developments in the country, so that made the macroeconomic and financial indicators for the analysis of theoretical terms, emphasizing their impact on the economy. It also examined the process of globalization, even crucial, for the financial crisis began in U.S. has spread worldwide and has grown into a global economic crisis. Master's thesis investigated the analytical analysis in the Baltic countries and the European Union, the main macroeconomic and financial indicators of the dynamics, 2005-2009 and indicators of change was influenced by factors. In some cases, supplemented by analysis and updated in 2010 data in order to determine the rate trends and assess the extent of the crisis in the countries analyzed. It also conducted an analysis of indicators of interdependence: the GDP and inflation, unemployment and GDP, inflation and unemployment, stock indices and the GDP, inflation and the stock index, unemployment and the stock index, the average interest rate and stock index, the average interbank interest rate and the GDP and inflation and the average interbank interest rate. The study in the Baltic country's macroeconomic and financial indicators are comparable with the European Union, the average rate, ie EU-27, so defined, what is the economic gap between the analyzed groups of countries. In addition, this master's thesis is confirmed in the analytical set in Master's hypothesis that the Baltic countries and the European Union, the main macroeconomic and financial indicators to discern the dynamics of business cycle turning point and identify the economic crisis, have been confirmed. Constructive done in a qualitative way out of economic crisis resulting from the analysis, based on the 1992 The Swedish experience of overcoming financial crisis resulting from it, are presented and analyzed to stabilize the market and source of the economic crisis measures. |
