Title Epigenetic age oscillates during the day /
Authors Koncevičius, Karolis ; Nair, Akhil ; Šveikauskaitė, Aušrinė ; Šeštokaitė, Agnė ; Kazlauskaitė, Auksė ; Dulskas, Audrius ; Petronis, Artūras
DOI 10.1111/acel.14170
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Is Part of Aging Cell.. Hoboken : John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2024, vol. 23, iss. 7, art. no. e14170, p. [1-8].. ISSN 1474-9718. eISSN 1474-9726
Keywords [eng] circadian rhythms ; DNA modification ; epigenetic age ; epigenetic clocks ; WBC subtype heterogeneity
Abstract [eng] Since their introduction, epigenetic clocks have been extensively used in aging, human disease, and rejuvenation studies. In this article, we report an intriguing pattern: epigenetic age predictions display a 24-h periodicity. We tested a circadian blood sample collection using 17 epigenetic clocks addressing different aspects of aging. Thirteen clocks exhibited significant oscillations with the youngest and oldest age estimates around midnight and noon, respectively. In addition, daily oscillations were consistent with the changes of epigenetic age across different times of day observed in an independant populational dataset. While these oscillations can in part be attributed to variations in white blood cell type composition, cell count correction methods might not fully resolve the issue. Furthermore, some epigenetic clocks exhibited 24-h periodicity even in the purified fraction of neutrophils pointing at plausible contributions of intracellular epigenomic oscillations. Evidence for circadian variation in epigenetic clocks emphasizes the importance of the time-of-day for obtaining accurate estimates of epigenetic age.
Published Hoboken : John Wiley and Sons Inc
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2024
CC license CC license description