| Abstract [eng] |
The training management of the young jumpers is very long and difficult process. Analysis of the sciential – methodical literature on this point allows saying, that it gives little attention to the training management of the young high jumpers. The criterions of the management, the ways of training stages, intensity and the proportion of physical and technical charge are not analyzed and set down. Singularity of the teaching to move and act, rate of the physical and technical preparation also are not enough examined. Task of the paper is: 1. To analyze the theoretical assumptions of the training management of the young jumpers. 2. To test the training management of the young jumpers potential using physical and technical preparation rate. 3. To see and clear up the conjunction between young jumpers` physical and technical preparation rate. 4. To set down the young high jumpers` dynamics of the physical preparation rate relating it with the practical charges. Methods pointed in the paper: theoretical analysis and generalization method, analysis of the documents, educational experiment, testing of the physical rates, expert evaluation, educational supervision, statistical analysis. In sciential – methodical literature sporting training management is described as a comprehensive control of qualification, modeling of sporting rates, the formation of a sporting and training program, the sport training correction considering to the information of the athlete. The athletes are educating considering the physical, tactical and psychological training, functional potential, movement, individually adaptation rents. In leading sport states of the world coaches also receive the information about biochemical variations of the organism after training and competitions. It helps educator to decide about physical charge of the organism. Feedback realization guarantees the quality of athlete training. The training will be managed only when the training process qualitative analysis is done and when the test results, their alternation are analyzed. The training is managed by feedback of the young jumper’s physical charge and high jumping quality. When the physical rents and jumping quality are analyzed, it applies optimal physical training rates and movement exercises to the athletes. Thus it directly operates the athletes training. Practical training charges influence physical training rates and movement quality. These rates are closely related and make a system. Therefore, training young high jumpers was realized the holism theory, which says, that the whole determines how multiple parts will act. |
