Title Fibre–Reinforced composite vs conventional composite in severe loss of tooth structure /
Translation of Title Fibre–Reinforced Composite vs Conventional Composite in Severe Loss of Tooth Structure.
Authors Dawood, Dawood Nazar Dawood
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Pages 35
Keywords [eng] Tooth cavities ; degree of conversion ; fibre-reinforced resin composite ; flowable bulk- fill ; microtensile bond strength ; Bulk fill, everX.
Abstract [eng] Relevance of the problem: It is challenging for dentists to ensure the durability of the restoration especially in treatment of severe loss of tooth structure. Nowadays there is a humongous variety of composite materials on the market enabling dentists to choose the most suitable one depending on the individuality of the case and ensure the most successful treatment possible. The aim of the study: Compare Fibre Reinforced Composite with Conventional Composite in Severe Loss of Tooth Structure. Materials and methods: There was a narrative review done. Using “Pubmed” and “Google scholar” platforms articles were chosen based on the following keywords: Fibre-reinforced composite vs conventional composite, bilk fill composites, bulk flow, fibre reinforced composite flexural strength, polymerisation shrinkage of bulk fill. Articles were selected by the year of issue between 2013-2023. After typing these key words in search tool of “Pubmed” platform there 111173 articles found. After typing these key words in search tool of “Google scholar” platform there 7539090 articles found. Articles were selected by the year of issue between 2013-2024 and by relevance to the topic. In total 115 articles were used and analysed for this thesis. Conclusions: Fibre-reinforced composite shows higher level of flexural strength and resistance to fractures than both conventional composite and bulk fills in severe loss of tooth structure. Furthermore the best performance was shown by everX. Both fibre-reinforced composite and conventional composite are well-tolerated by the tissues of the oral cavity, even though both show some mild toxicity. Fibre-reinforced composite have more advantages in terms of adhesion than conventional composite due to its reinforced properties in bonding. Keywords: Tooth cavities; degree of conversion; fibre-reinforced resin composite; flowable bulk- fill; microtensile bond strength; Bulk fill, everX.
Dissertation Institution Vilniaus universitetas.
Type Master thesis
Language English
Publication date 2024