| Abstract [eng] |
1. Introduction Complications in abdominoplasty are notable, with an overall rate of up to 15%, which can even rise to 34.3% among patients with comorbidities. This paper examines various complications, which can be categorized into local and systemic. Local complications include seromas, hematomas, wound infections, and skin necrosis, while systemic complications encompass deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. 2. Method This literature review was performed focusing on postoperative complications of abdominoplasty. This overview highlights the importance of understanding the risk factors, diagnostic methods, and treatment options for complications in abdominoplasty to enhance patient outcomes and minimise risks associated with surgical interventions among 44 clinical, retrospective studies or case studies from the last 10 years. 3. Results The results of this thesis focus on the etiolegy, risk factors, diagnosis approaches, treatment and prevention of local and systemic complications such as seromas, hematomas, wound infections, skin necrosis, other local complications and venous thromboembolism. 4. Conclusion In conclusion, the complications associated with abdominoplasty, particularly in patients undergoing massive weight loss, underscore the importance of thorough preoperative assessment and careful management. Highlighting the need for vigilance in detection and treatment. Understanding the preoperative optimisation is essential for effective intervention. |
