| Abstract [eng] |
Research Topic: Experiences of women who survived adverse childhood in dance movement therapy Research Problem: Adverse childhood experiences (ACE’s) are traumatic events that include psychological, physical, and sexual abuse. Violence against children is a common issue in Lithuania and worldwide, with long-term effects on the mental health. Research reveals links between these experiences and complex post-traumatic stress disorder (CPSD), depression, anxiety disorders. While the psychological effects of these experiences are beginning to be studied in Lithuania, there is a lack of scientific research examining therapeutic methods to help these individuals. In particular, there is a shortage of studies analyzing their experiences in dance movement therapy. Research Aim: To reveal the dance and movement therapy experiences of women who have survived adverse childhood Objectives: 1.To identify the impact of adverse childhood experiences and their relationship with symptoms of post-traumatic and complex post-traumatic stress disorder, based on scientific literature. 2. To reveal the methodology of group dance movement therapy and its application for individuals with adverse childhood experiences, based on literature and research. 3. To explore the experiences of women who survived adverse childhood in group dance movement therapy. Participants: Eight women aged 19–40 who had survived adverse childhood experiences and were experiencing CPTSD symptoms. Methods: A mixed-methods research methodology with quantitative and qualitative approach was applied. A quantitative pilot study was conducted, grounded in a positivist methodological paradigm. The impact of dance movement therapy was assessed using the standardized International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ-LT) before and after the therapy. A qualitative research method was applied using thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews to explore experiences in DMT. Results: Statistical data analysis revealed a significant decrease in CPTSD symptoms after a 12-session cycle of DMT. Thematic analysis revealed three main themes: Emerging emotions – participants entered therapy feeling anxiety, disappointment, and fear, experiencing difficulties with self-confidence and facing challenges in relationships. Experiences within the dance and movement therapy process – highlighted the importance of a supportive environment, body awareness, and the role of movement in emotional release, safety, self-acceptance and relationship building. Discovered relationship with the self and empowerment – the interpretation of changes in self-confidence, behaviour, revealed awareness of personal boundaries and needs. Keywords: Adverse childhood experiences, complex post-traumatic stress disorder, dance movement therapy. . |
