Title Do technological innovations affect unemployment? Some empirical evidence from European countries /
Authors Matuzevičiūtė, Kristina ; Butkus, Mindaugas ; Karaliutė, Akvilė
DOI 10.3390/economies5040048
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Is Part of Economies.. Basel : MDPI. 2017, vol. 5, iss. 4, art. no. 48, p. [1-19].. ISSN 2227-7099
Keywords [eng] technological innovations ; unemployment ; triadic patent families
Abstract [eng] This paper analyses theoretical and empirical scientific literature about the impact of technological innovations on unemployment, considering the former as a key driver of long-term productivity and economic growth. Using panel data from 25 European countries for the period of 2000–2012, we aim to examine whether technological innovations affect unemployment. We used triadic patent families per million inhabitants as our main proxy for technological innovations, as well as other unemployment controls, in our model, which were estimated using System Generalized Method of Moments (SGMM). Finding no significant relationship between technological innovations and unemployment in our base estimation, we re-estimated it testing the impact with a time lag as well as using alternative proxies for technological innovations. Overall, the research estimations do not suggest that technological innovations have an effect on unemployment.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2017
CC license CC license description