Title Does hearing “and” help children understand “or”? Insights into scales and relevance from the acquisition of disjunction in child Romanian
Authors Bleotu, Adina Camelia ; Panaitescu, Mara ; Bîlbîie, Gabriela ; Cremers, Alexandre Malo Eric ; Nicolae, Andreea Cristina ; Benz, Anton ; Tieu, Lyn
DOI 10.1017/S0305000925100068
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Is Part of Journal of child language.. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. 2025, Early Access, p. [1-34].. ISSN 0305-0009. eISSN 1469-7602
Keywords [eng] alternatives ; disjunction ; experimental pragmatics ; implicatures ; relevance
Abstract [eng] Children are known to derive more implicatures when the required alternative is made salient through contrast or when it is made contextually relevant through a story or a Question Under Discussion. We investigated the exclusivity implicature of three disjunctions (sau “or”, sau… sau, and fie…fie “either…or”) in child Romanian, an understudied language in the previous literature. Three experiments reveal that the mere presence of the stronger alternative, that is, simply hearing unrelated conjunctive statements in the course of the experiment, is not enough to boost implicatures. Rather, implicatures increase as a result of both access to alternatives and contextual relevance (expressed through conjunctive questions such as Did the hen push the train and the boat?). Interestingly, the boost in implicatures was observed only for sau-based disjunctions, not for fie…fie, which we conjecture may be due to children treating the latter as ambiguous between disjunction and conjunction.
Published Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2025
CC license CC license description