Title Pretorių ieškinių įtaka romėnų deliktų teisei
Translation of Title The influence of praetorian actions on Roman tort law.
Authors Bartkus, Jurgis
DOI 10.15388/Teise.2025.137.1
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Is Part of Teisė.. Vilnius : Vilniaus universiteto leidykla. 2025, vol. 137, p. 8-16.. ISSN 1392-1274. eISSN 2424-6050
Keywords [eng] Roman law ; civil actions ; tort law ; praetors
Abstract [eng] The article examines the influence of two actions created by Roman praetors, namely actio utilis and actio in factum, on the development of the main source of tort law in Rome – the Lex Aquilia. The text of the Lex Aquilia established important concepts of tort law, i.e., illegality, the principle of compensation for damage, causation, but the success of the Lex Aquilia cannot be attributed solely to the text itself. The beauty of Roman law lies in the fact that, by separating the functions of the praetor and the judge (iudex), the Romans allowed the praetors to create various actions which contributed to the interpretation of the Lex Aquilia and the formation of Roman tort law.
Published Vilnius : Vilniaus universiteto leidykla
Type Journal article
Language Lithuanian
Publication date 2025
CC license CC license description