Title Cytosine modifications exhibit circadian oscillations that are involved in epigenetic diversity and aging /
Authors Oh, Gabriel ; Ebrahimi, Sasha ; Carlucci, Matthew ; Zhang, Aiping ; Nair, Akhil ; Groot, Daniel E ; Labrie, Viviane ; Jia, Peixin ; Oh, Edward S ; Jeremian, Richie H ; Susic, Miki ; Shrestha, Tenjin C ; Ralph, Martin R ; Gordevičius, Juozas ; Koncevičius, Karolis ; Petronis, Artūras
DOI 10.1038/s41467-018-03073-7
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Is Part of Nature communications.. London : Nature Publishing Group. 2018, Vol. 9, art. no. 644, p. 1-11.. ISSN 2041-1723
Keywords [eng] DNA methylation ; gene-expression ; c-Myc ; disease ; clock ; mammals ; protein ; 5-hydroxymethylcytosine ; 5-methylcytosine ; transcription
Abstract [eng] Circadian rhythmicity governs a remarkable array of fundamental biological functions and is mediated by cyclical transcriptomic and proteomic activities. Epigenetic factors are also involved in this circadian machinery; however, despite extensive efforts, detection and characterization of circadian cytosine modifications at the nucleotide level have remained elusive. In this study, we report that a large proportion of epigenetically variable cytosines show a circadian pattern in their modification status in mice. Importantly, the cytosines with circadian epigenetic oscillations significantly overlap with the cytosines exhibiting age-related changes in their modification status. Our findings suggest that evolutionary advantageous processes such as circadian rhythmicity can also contribute to an organism's deterioration.
Published London : Nature Publishing Group
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2018