Title Work-life balance culture, boundary control, and work-life balance in sustainable future work: longitudinal evidence from on-site and remote work arrangements
Authors Žiedelis, Arūnas ; Lazauskaitė-Zabielskė, Jurgita ; Urbanavičiūtė, Ieva ; Jakštienė, Rita ; Margevičienė, Justė
DOI 10.3390/su18084039
Full Text Download
Is Part of Sustainability.. Basel : MDPI. 2026, vol. 18, iss. 8, art. no. 4039, p. [1-17].. eISSN 2071-1050
Keywords [eng] work–life balance ; work–life balance culture ; boundary control ; remote work ; longitudinal study
Abstract [eng] As work–life balance (WLB) is considered the main premise of a sustainable workforce, organizations and policymakers direct their efforts toward helping employees attain it. However, there is a lack of research on organizational efforts to sustain WLB across different work arrangements. This study, therefore, explores the relationships among WLB culture, boundary control, and WLB among teleworkers and on-site workers. A two-wave survey with a six-month time lag involved 379 white-collar employees from various industries. The results showed that WLB culture was associated with greater boundary control over time. Moreover, this effect was significant only among office workers but not among teleworkers, suggesting that WLB culture is more important when working on site. Additionally, greater boundary control was related to a higher affective dimension of WLB, but not with the effectiveness dimension, six months later. Practical and empirical implications for organizational practices that enhance work–life balance across various settings are discussed.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2026
CC license CC license description