Title |
Geriausio paaiškinimo išvedimas. Tarp dedukcijos, indukcijos ir abdukcijos / |
Translation of Title |
Inference to the best explanation. Among deduction, induction and abduction. |
Authors |
Mackonis, Adolfas |
DOI |
10.15388/Problemos.2009.0.1936 |
Full Text |
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Is Part of |
Problemos.. Vilnius : Vilniaus universiteto leidykla. 2009, t. 76, p. 150-161.. ISSN 1392-1126. eISSN 2424-6158 |
Keywords [eng] |
inference to the best explanation ; deduction ; induction ; abduction |
Abstract [eng] |
Inference to the best explanation (IBE) is considered to be the main means of discovery and justification of scientific hypotheses and theories. The article investigates this inference and its relationship to the main kinds of inference: deduction, induction and abduction. IBE has an abductive inference mechanism, but, contrary to abduction, infers not a possible, but a true conclusion. IBE is an inductive inference, because it is underdetermined by the rules of deduction and by evidence. Tthe article claims that despite its abductive and inductive features which demonstrate that it is not and cannot be deductive inference, IBE nevertheless makes pretense to an absolute truth of its inference, i.e. claims for an almost deductive validity. |
Published |
Vilnius : Vilniaus universiteto leidykla |
Type |
Journal article |
Language |
Lithuanian |
Publication date |
2009 |
CC license |
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