Title DiscoRhythm: an easy-to-use web application and R package for discovering rhythmicity /
Authors Carlucci, Matthew ; Kriščiūnas, Algimantas ; Li, Haohan ; Gibas, Povilas ; Koncevičius, Karolis ; Petronis, Artūras ; Oh, Gabriel
DOI 10.1093/bioinformatics/btz834
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Is Part of Bioinformatics.. Oxford : Oxford University Press. 2020, vol. 36, no. 6, art. no. btz834, p. 1952-1954.. ISSN 1367-4803. eISSN 1460-2059
Keywords [eng] DiscoRhythm ; biological rhythmicity ; oscillating signals
Abstract [eng] MOTIVATION: Biological rhythmicity is fundamental to almost all organisms on Earth and plays a key role in health and disease. Identification of oscillating signals could lead to novel biological insights, yet its investigation is impeded by the extensive computational and statistical knowledge required to perform such analysis. RESULTS: To address this issue, we present DiscoRhythm (Discovering Rhythmicity), a user-friendly application for characterizing rhythmicity in temporal biological data. DiscoRhythm is available as a web application or an R/Bioconductor package for estimating phase, amplitude, and statistical significance using four popular approaches to rhythm detection (Cosinor, JTK Cycle, ARSER, and Lomb-Scargle). We optimized these algorithms for speed, improving their execution times up to 30-fold to enable rapid analysis of -omic-scale datasets in real-time. Informative visualizations, interactive modules for quality control, dimensionality reduction, periodicity profiling, and incorporation of experimental replicates make DiscoRhythm a thorough toolkit for analyzing rhythmicity. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: The DiscoRhythm R package is available on Bioconductor (https://bioconductor.org/packages/DiscoRhythm), with source code available on GitHub (https://github.com/matthewcarlucci/DiscoRhythm) under a GPL-3 license. The web application is securely deployed over HTTPS (https://disco.camh.ca) and is freely available for use worldwide. Local instances of the DiscoRhythm web application can be created using the R package or by deploying the publicly available Docker container (https://hub.docker.com/r/mcarlucci/discorhythm). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
Published Oxford : Oxford University Press
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2020
CC license CC license description