Title Erdvės užkariavimas: 3D technologijos taikymo galimybės ir problemos Lietuvos archeologijoje /
Another Title Space conquest: potentiality and problems of the 3D technology application in archaeology of Lithuania.
Authors Kuncevičius, Albinas ; Laužikas, Rimvydas ; Šmigelskas, Ramūnas ; Augustinavičius, Renaldas
DOI 10.15388/ArchLit.2012.0.1188
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Is Part of Archaeologia Lituana.. Vilnius : Vilniaus universiteto leidykla. 2012, t. 13, p. 7-28.. ISSN 1392-6748
Keywords [eng] space conquest ; 3D technology ; archaeology of Lithuania.
Abstract [eng] It has always been a challenge to "lock" the three-dimensionai world view in scientific research. The development of the digital and laser technologies allowed establishing new modes of reality restoration. The object of this article is the application of the three-dimensional technologies (3D) in the archaeology of Lithuania. The aim of the article is to develop the concept of the three-dimensional technology and to introduce the practical model of its application in Lithuanian scientific project under the title The origins of Lithuanian state based on the research data in Dubingiai micro-region. In the practical part ofthe article the 3D scanning applied in Jutoniai (Dubingiai) barrow in 2011 will be presented. Fixation of the multidimensional reality on a two-dimension plane has been a problem since the very beginnings of science and art. Thus, a number of alternative methods have been created in the past starting with the Egyptian art and ending with stereographical pictures. The development of the digital technologies, that started at the end of the 20th c and achieved the incredible speed at the beginning of the 21 st C introduced changes to the processes of research, data fixation, and communication. The intersection of the digital and laser technologies gave birth to the three-dimensional scanner, a tool empowering a person to lock the exact reflection of the surroundings on a fiat surface. In literature and terminological sources we find a number of descriptions of the three-dimensional technology (3D), however the scientific approach claims that the 3D object is an exact computer-aided model of the real object defined by the point cloud, surface net, NURBS (nonuniform rational basis sp line) or any other way. In archaeology, depending on the research aims and objects investigated, various devices which construct three-dimensional modeis can be applied. We can group them into macro- or micro-, accordingly. The determining characteristics are related to the object size or amplitude of space they are able to scan; if it is the surface or deep scanner, they can also be distinguished by the waves used for the "signal-reflection", In Lithuania the three-dimensional scanner was for the first time applied in 2007 when Rokantiškės castle-place (archaeologist Zenonas Baubonis) and the foundation of the ancient churches in Dubingiai castle-place (archaeologists Albinas Kuncevičius, Rimvydas Laužikas) were fixated applying the method. The three-dimensional scanning works in both objects were made by Renatas Mažeika (Ltd. "Terra Medus")...
Published Vilnius : Vilniaus universiteto leidykla
Type Journal article
Language Lithuanian
Publication date 2012
CC license CC license description