Title Lithuania's experience in reducing caesarean sections among nulliparas: the impact of the quality improvement course :
Authors Kacerauskiene, Justina ; Minkauskiene, Meilė ; Mahmood, Tahir ; Bartuseviciene, Egle ; Railaite, Dalia Regina ; Bartusevicius, Arnoldas ; Kliucinskas, Mindaugas ; Maleckiene, Laima ; Ulevicius, Jonas ; Liubiniene, Laura ; Smigelskas, Kastytis ; Maciuliene, Kornelija ; Drasutiene, Grazina Stanislava ; Ramasauskaite, Diana ; Nadisauskiene, Ruta Jolanta
DOI 10.1186/s12884-020-2806-5
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Is Part of BMC pregnancy and childbirth.. London : BioMed Central. 2020, vol. 20, art. no. 152, p. 1-7.. ISSN 1471-2393. eISSN 1471-2393
Keywords [eng] Caesarean section ; Intervention ; Nulliparas ; Quality improvement course ; Rate
Abstract [eng] BACKGROUND: To evaluate the role of the quality improvement course (QIC) to reduce the caesarean section (CS) rate among nulliparas (Robson groups 1 and 2) and to find out which group of women have reduced the CS rate following attendance at the course. METHODS: The QIC was organized in 2015. For the evaluation of the CS rate after the OIC, deliveries from the selected hospitals in 2014 and 2016 were compared using MS EXCEL and SPSS 23.0. RESULTS: Nulliparas accounted for 44.6% (3585/8046) and 42.9% (3628/8460) of all the deliveries in 2014 and 2016 years, respectively. The CS rate among nulliparas decreased from 19.0% (665/3502) in 2014 to 16.8% (593/3526) in 2016 (p = 0.018). The greatest decrease in absolute contribution to the overall CS rate was recorded in group 1 (p = 0.08). Perinatal mortality was 3.1 in 2014 and 3.9 in 2016 per 1000 deliveries (p = 0.569). CONCLUSION: The QIC has helped to reduce the CS rate among nulliparas without a negative influence on perinatal mortality. The greatest decrease in the overall CS rate was recorded among nulliparous women who were treated with oxytocin and managed to reach a full cervical dilatation.
Published London : BioMed Central
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2020
CC license CC license description