Title |
Reasons for breastfeeding cessation in the first year after childbirth in Lithuania: a prospective cohort study / |
Authors |
Žitkutė, Viktorija ; Sniečkuvienė, Vilija ; Zakarevičienė, Jolita ; Peštenytė, Aurelija ; Jakaitė, Vaidilė ; Ramašauskaitė, Diana |
DOI |
10.3390/medicina56050226 |
Full Text |
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Is Part of |
Medicina.. Kaunas, Basel : LSMU, MDPI AG. 2020, vol. 56, no. 5, art. no. 226, p. [1-11].. ISSN 1010-660X. eISSN 1648-9144 |
Keywords [eng] |
breastfeeding cessation ; breastfeeding rate ; lactation ; maternal leave |
Abstract [eng] |
Objectives: to identify the main reasons of breastfeeding cessation in Lithuania and if there is a link between the length of maternity leave and breastfeeding cessation. Methods: a prospective questionnaire study was conducted in a tertiary hospital from 2016 to 2017. The sample size included 449 women. Results: a total of 41% (n = 123) of respondents weaned off by 6 months after birth, and 57.8% (n = 173) between 6 months and 1 year. During the first few days after delivery, mothers did not breastfeed their infants mainly due to shortage of milk (n = 10; 40%) or separation from their baby due to infant health problems (n = 12; 48%) (p < 0.0001). Mothers who did not breastfeed during the first days after birth more often did not start breastfeeding later at home (p = 0.001). Going back to work was not a significant factor in weaning off. Conclusions: breastfeeding initiation and practice during the first few days after birth has a significant impact on the further commitment for full breastfeeding. Additionally, a perceived lack of support and help from both doctors and midwives influences a woman’s decision to choose not to breastfeed. |
Published |
Kaunas, Basel : LSMU, MDPI AG |
Type |
Journal article |
Language |
English |
Publication date |
2020 |
CC license |
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