Title Klebsiella phage vB_KleM-RaK2 - a giant singleton virus of the fmily myoviridae /
Authors Šimoliūnas, Eugenijus ; Kalinienė, Laura ; Truncaitė, Lidija ; Zajančkauskaitė, Aurelija ; Staniulis, Juozas Benediktas ; Kaupinis, Algirdas ; Ger, Marija ; Valius, Mindaugas ; Meškys, Rolandas
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0060717
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Is Part of PLoS ONE [Elektroninis išteklius].. San Francisko : Public Library of Science. 2013, Vol. 8, iss. 4, part. no e60717 [1-11].. ISSN 1932-6203
Keywords [eng] Bacteriophage ; Genome ; Pneumoniae ; Proteome ; DNA ; Vectors ; Plasmid
Abstract [eng] At 346 kbp in size, the genome of a jumbo bacteriophage vB_KleM-RaK2 (RaK2) is the largest Klebsiella infecting myovirus genome sequenced to date. In total, 272 out of 534 RaK2 ORFs lack detectable database homologues. Based on the similarity to biologically defined proteins and/or MS/MS analysis, 117 of RaK2 ORFs were given a functional annotation, including 28 RaK2 ORFs coding for structural proteins that have no reliable homologues to annotated structural proteins in other organisms. The electron micrographs revealed elaborate spike-like structures on the tail fibers of Rak2, suggesting that this phage is an atypical myovirus. While head and tail proteins of RaK2 are mostly myoviridae-related, the bioinformatics analysis indicate that tail fibers/spikes of this phage are formed from podovirus-like peptides predominantly. Overall, these results provide evidence that bacteriophage RaK2 differs profoundly from previously studied viruses of the Myoviridae family.
Published San Francisko : Public Library of Science
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2013