Title |
Bažnytinės santuokos registracija Lietuvoje: istorija ir dabartis / |
Translation of Title |
The inclusion of church marriage into the State (Civil) Register in Lithuania : history and current situation. |
Authors |
Juozapaitienė, Rusnė |
Full Text |
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Is Part of |
Kultūra ir visuomenė : socialinių tyrimų žurnalas = Culture and society: journal of social research.. Kaunas : Vytauto Didžiojo universiteto leidykla. 2011, t. 2, no. 3, p. 101-123.. ISSN 2029-4573 |
Keywords [eng] |
Church marriage ; Inclusion of marriage ; Civil registry |
Abstract [eng] |
The purpose of the article is to disclose the problems arising from two types of marriage. After the adoption of Christianity, church marriage became obligatory and remained such in Lithuania until the middle of the 20th century. After the re-establishment of the independence, Constitution of Lithuania legally recognized church marriage. But the civil law narrowed the conception of church marriage. The Law on Religious Communities and Associations divides religious communities into traditional and other (non-traditional) ones. Only confessions considered by the state as “traditional” and “recognized” can contract valid marriages. The Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE ODIHR) does not recognize tradition as a basis for distinguishing between religions and religious movements, but the Constitutional Court of Lithuania states that conventionalism is a constitutional framework for discriminating religions. In order to be valid and have legal consequences, church marriage must be included into the official state register. In 2010, 2/3 of church marriages were not included into the state register, so questions can arise: Where do the church marriages get lost? Why don’t couples care about their church marriage and its legal consequences? Is the tradition to contract the same marriage twice – in the church and the civil registration office – still alive? It would be safe to say that people marry twice without making the difference between the church and civil marriage. It can be argued they do not trust their church marriage to be subsequently included into the state register. |
Published |
Kaunas : Vytauto Didžiojo universiteto leidykla |
Type |
Journal article |
Language |
Lithuanian |
Publication date |
2011 |