Abstract [eng] |
The concept of closed-loop coding-decoding as the informational principle of funcional organization of living systems is presented. It is based on theory and experimental research. The scheme of coding-decoding is applied to interpret 1) the biogenesis as the dynamic duality of genotype and phenotype, and 2) the functional organization of the mammalian, especialy, human neocortex. It is stated that analysis by synthesis as the functional base of perception and thinking is the most developed coding-decoding procedure of living systems. It is the special technology of problems solving, that is able to produce information individually. The main attention is payed to the interpretation of functioning of the neuronets by the principles of fuzzy logics (more-less-equal logics) and the concept of neurolayers, that function as the multidimensional (space and time) signal filters carrying out the integral transformations. The hypothetic scheme of the functional organization of the neurolayer structures of the visual analyzer is presented. It interprets the quasi-orthogonal procedures similar to Hermite-Lagger transformations, and the quasi-holographic ones. The possible neurochaotic principle of the memory mechanisms is discussed. |