Title Methods for the selection of hydrolases by applying E. coli uridine auxotrophic strain and synthetic nucleosides /
Translation of Title Hidrolazių atrankos metodai, panaudojant E. coli uracilo auksotrofo kamieną ir sintetinius nukleozidų darinius.
Authors Urbelienė, Nina
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Pages 47
Keywords [eng] selection ; metagenome ; esterases ; amidases ; glycosidases
Abstract [eng] The diversity of living conditions of microorganisms predict that the microbiota is a huge source of new biocatalysts. Metagenomic libraries are used for the screening and selection of metagenomics enzymes. In this study, selection methods for the screening of esterases, amidohydrolases and glycosidases from metagenomic libraries were developed. To develop the selection methods for hydrolases, synthetic nucleosides were chosen as the sole source of uridine, supporting the growth only of those recombinant clones, which encode hydrolases that complement the uridine auxotrophy of the E. coli DH10B ΔpyrFEC strain by hydrolysis of uridine analogues. The analysis of selected hydrolases showed, that the developed methods are suitable for the selection of metagenomic enzymes with unknown function and selected biocatalysts are very diverse in their sequences and catalytic properties.
Dissertation Institution Vilniaus universitetas.
Type Summaries of doctoral thesis
Language English
Publication date 2020