Title A dopamine metabolite stabilizes neurotoxic amyloid-β oligomers /
Authors Cataldi, Rodrigo ; Chia, Sean ; Pisani, Katarina ; Ruggeri, Francesco S ; Xu, Catherine K ; Šneideris, Tomas ; Perni, Michele ; Sarwat, Sunehera ; Joshi, Priyanka ; Kumita, Janet R ; Linse, Sara ; Habchi, Johnny ; Knowles, Tuomas P J ; Mannini, Benedetta ; Dobson, Christopher M ; Vendruscolo, Michele
DOI 10.1038/s42003-020-01490-3
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Is Part of Communications biology.. Berlin : Nature research. 2021, vol. 4, iss. 1, art. no. 19, p. [1-10].. eISSN 2399-3642
Keywords [eng] amyloid ; dopamine ; Alzheimer's disease
Abstract [eng] Aberrant soluble oligomers formed by the amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) are major pathogenic agents in the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease. A variety of biomolecules can influence the formation of these oligomers in the brain, although their mechanisms of action are still largely unknown. Here, we studied the effects on Aβ aggregation of DOPAL, a reactive catecholaldehyde intermediate of dopamine metabolism. We found that DOPAL is able to stabilize Aβ oligomeric species, including dimers and trimers, that exert toxic effects on human neuroblastoma cells, in particular increasing cytosolic calcium levels and promoting the generation of reactive oxygen species. These results reveal an interplay between Aβ aggregation and key biochemical processes regulating cellular homeostasis in the brain.
Published Berlin : Nature research
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2021
CC license CC license description