Title Nisin-loaded ulvan particles: Preparation and characterization /
Authors Gruškienė, Rūta ; Kavleiskaja, Tatjana ; Stanevičienė, Ramunė ; Kikionis, Stefanos ; Ioannou, Efstathia ; Servienė, Elena ; Roussis, Vassilios ; Sereikaitė, Jolanta
DOI 10.3390/foods10051007
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Is Part of Foods: Special Issue Recent Advances in Biopolymer Applications in the Food Industry.. Basel : MDPI. 2021, vol. 10, iss. 5, art. no. 1007, p. 1-13.. ISSN 2304-8158
Keywords [eng] nisin ; ulvan ; encapsulation ; antimicrobial activity
Abstract [eng] Nisin is an attractive alternative to chemical preservatives in the food industry. It is a cationic peptide of 34 amino acid residues that exhibits antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria. To ensure nisin stability in food matrices, new nisin-loaded ulvan particles were developed by the complexation method. The interaction of nisin with ulvan was demonstrated by FT-IR spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. The encapsulation efficiency was calculated at different pH values within the range of 4.0–7.0 and was found to have the highest value at pH 7.0. The size and surface charge of particles fabricated at different concentrations of nisin and pH values were determined. Nisin-loaded ulvan particles exhibited antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria comparable to that of free nisin. Therefore, the developed complexes have the potential for application as biopreservatives in the food industry. For the first time, the potential of ulvan as a carrier of antimicrobial agent nisin was demonstrated.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2021
CC license CC license description