Title The Zbb vertex in a left–right model /
Authors Fontes, Duarte ; Jurčiukonis, Darius ; Lavoura, Luís
DOI 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2023.116373
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Is Part of Nuclear physics B.. Amsterdam : Elsevier. 2023, vol. 996, art. no. 116373, p. [1-52].. ISSN 0550-3213. eISSN 1873-1562
Keywords [eng] Zbb vertex ; left-right model ; renormalization
Abstract [eng] We consider the one-loop corrections to the Zbb vertex in a CP-conserving left-right model (LRM), viz. a model with gauge group SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1). We allow the gauge coupling constants of SU(2)_L and SU(2)_R to be different. The spontaneous symmetry breaking is accomplished only by doublets and/or singlets of SU(2)_L and SU(2)_R. The lightest massive neutral gauge boson of our LRM is assumed to have the same Yukawa couplings to bottom-quark pairs as the Z of the Standard Model (SM); this assumption has the advantage that, then, the infrared divergences automatically cancel down in the subtraction of the Zbb vertex in the SM from the same vertex in the LRM. We effect a proper renormalization of the Zbb vertex and check explicitly both its gauge invariance and the cancellation of all the ultraviolet divergences. We find out that a LRM with the above assumptions cannot achieve a better fit to the Zbb vertex than a multi-Higgs extension of the SM, viz. both models can only achieve a decent fit when one admits scalar particles with very low masses < 50 GeV. This is true even when we allow for markedly different gauge coupling constants of SU(2)_L and SU(2)_R.
Published Amsterdam : Elsevier
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2023
CC license CC license description