Title Trivariate Kernel Density Estimation of spatiotemporal crime events with case study for Lithuania /
Authors Govorov, Michael ; Beconytė, Giedrė ; Gienko, Gennady
DOI 10.3390/su15118524
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Is Part of Sustainability (Switzerland).. Basel : MDPI. 2023, vol. 15, iss. 11, art. no. 8524, p. [1-17].. eISSN 2071-1050
Keywords [eng] bandwidth selectors ; crime events ; probability mass and density functions ; relative risk estimator ; spatial point pattern
Abstract [eng] The paper presents the results of the investigation of the applicability of spatiotemporal kernel density estimation (KDE) methods for density mapping of violent crime in Lithuania. Spatiotemporal crime research helps to understand and control specific types of crime, thereby contributing to Sustainable Development Goals. The target dataset contained 135,989 records of the events registered by the police of Lithuania from 2015–2018 that were classified as violent. The research focused on choosing appropriate KDE functions and their parameters for modeling the spatiotemporal point pattern of this particular type of crime. The aim was to estimate density, mass, and intensity function(s) so that they can be used in further confirmatory spatial modeling. The application-driven objective was to obtain reliable and practically interpretable KDE surfaces of crime events. Several options for improving and extending the investigated KDE methods are demonstrated.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2023
CC license CC license description