| Abstract [eng] |
With the dynamic development of digital technologies, more and more data is being generated every year. Technological progress is inseparable from the development of artificial intelligence, which raises challenges in the context of the right to protection of personal data. The processing of personal data by artificial intelligence is subject to the GDPR, which sets out data protection standards, including the GDPR principles. The GDPR (with the exception of Article 22 of the GDPR) does not contain specific provisions on how data protection standards should be enforced in relation to artificial intelligence. Therefore, when using artificial intelligence to process personal data, it is essential to take into account the principles of the GDPR, which are the basis for the whole GDPR regime and whose application challenges artificial intelligence faces. The first part of the thesis analyses the concept of artificial intelligence, the challenges related to data protection law and the scope of regulation of artificial intelligence in the context of data protection. The issues related to the definition of artificial intelligence are identified. Analyses the right to data protection in the context of artificial intelligence and examines the sources of law relevant to artificial intelligence. The principles of the GDPR are inseparable from the general provisions of the GDPR, and the second part of the work therefore highlights the concepts of personal data, the data subject, the relationship between the data controller and data processing in relation to artificial intelligence, and the territorial scope of the GDPR in the context of artificial intelligence. The third part analyses the principles enshrined in Article 5 of the GDPR, their conception and the issues related to their application when personal data are processed by means of artificial intelligence. |
