| Abstract [eng] |
Proceedings for failure to fulfill obligations before the Court of Justice are an important mechanism for ensuring that European Union law is applied and enforced. This work focuses on the regulation of proceedings for failure to fulfill obligations before the Court of Justice and the case law related to these regulations in order to identify relevant trends. The first part is intended to define the concept and content of proceedings for failure to fulfill obligations. Differences emerge in proceedings brought by the European Commission (Article 258 TFEU) and by a Member State (Article 259 TFEU). The second part examines the innovations in the proceedings for failure to fulfill obligations before the Court of Justice of the European Union that have taken place since the entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon. The first and second parts of the master‘s thesis analyze the regulation of proceedings for failure to fulfill obligations before the Court of Justice of European Union in order to make it easier for the reader to understand study of the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice results. In addition, special attention is paid to the study of the experience of the Republic of Lithuania. In this master‘s thesis, was analyzed 2004 Member States which acceded to the European Union (Republic of Lithuania, Republic of Latvia, Republic of Estonia, Republic of Poland, Czech Republic, Republic of Cyprus, Republic of Malta, Slovak Republic, Republic of Slovenia, Republic of Hungary), 2007 (Republic of Bulgaria, Republic of Romania) and 2013 (Republic of Croatia) experience in infringement proceedings before the Court of Justice of the European Union. The choice of such Member States of the European Union was determined by the fact that the experience of the membership of these European Union Member States in the European Union is similar. In addition, a long period of time has elapsed since accession to the European Union, which makes it possible to carry out a study to determine the success of these Member States of the European Union in complying with their obligations under European Union law. The third part therefore presents the results of the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice analysis. Among other things, the latest European Commission 2021 decisions which have been taken in mentioned proceedings of European Union law. |
