| Abstract [eng] |
Master thesis performed a theoretical analysis of scientific literature on language and its disorders, general and the importance of fine motor development, articulation and the importance of speech. Analyzed the influence of motor speech disorders. Before the investigation, hypothesis that 4-6 years of motor system may have an impact on children's language disorders. The study was conducted testing method. Research Destination - disclosure of 4-6 years children's language and motor disorders interface. Conducted a quantitative and qualitative data analysis, which allowed to determine whether the motor system of children affects their speech. The study included 106 four - six-year-old children with phonological speech disorders, and varying degrees of underdevelopment of the speech. The study took place in four Mažeikiai kindergarten: Delfinas, Kregždutė, Pasaka and Žilvitis. The empirical part of the issue in general and fine motor level, analysis of test tasks. It was also intended to reveal the oral motor agility and articulation organs anatomical lesions. These areas, the analysis helps to determine motor the impact of speech. The main findings of the investigation: It was found that the four - six year old children with speech disorders, general and fine motorics is insufficient; revealed that oral motor disorders have a significant impact on children's speech, because paying a targeted movement, can not correctly articulate speech sounds; found that language-impaired children are no significant changes in the organs of articulation; study helped to determine that the lower level of the motor system, the more severe the child's speech disorder; confirmed the hypothesis that the motor system is closely linked with speech disorders. |
