| Abstract [eng] |
Globalisation is a various and complex process that is displayed by the intensive relations among the countries and the movement of labour, services, goods and other capital that was forced by the scientific and technologic progress at the end of 20th centuary. Progressive globalisation has risen new goals for the labour law that has to adjust to the present changes. The thesis states that the main part has to be given to the social dialogue which is the main and most important means for decreasing negative consequences of globalisation. On the other hand, the use has to be made of the positive opportunities of globalisation. The main goal is stimulation and development of social dialogue in all the stages. Priority should be given to the regulation of the collective labour. The decrease of the present trade unions is a big problem. It is imposible effectively and properly participate at the collective negotiations and reach the social and economic solutions of a problem when social partners are missing. A very possitive mean is European social patners participation at legislation, but this phenomenon is not fully used when there are no concrete fundamentals of law for European associations to initiate and carry out negotiation. Having analised all the resources the conclusion is that globalisation affects labour in all the levels – international, regional (European Union) and national levels. At the international level the main place is given to the Internation labour organisasion that creates and renews international labour standards according to the globalisational challenge. Regional (European Union) level is the Lisboa strategy and European social model that can resist globalisational challenge. This level is based on social dialogue and social responsibility of an enterprise. At the national level separate countries feeling a big presure from multinational corporations has to adapt to the changes of the market in order to ensure the safety and flexibility of labour market. |
