| Abstract [eng] |
Extortion of property and arbitrary conduct are dangerous criminal acts, which attempt to legal goodnesses which are protected by the state. Extortion of property attempts to property, things in action and legal interests, and arbitrary conduct attempts to method of government of state. My Master‘s thesis urgency is at first because of relation problems between arbitrary conduct and extortion of property, which are related to practical delimitation of these criminal acts, otherwise there is a lack of scientific works, which would include practical and theoretical analysis of extortion of property and arbitrary conduct. It is a first time when it is done a reserch by comparative method of study, when it is compared how these criminal acts and their elements are treated in Lithuania criminal law and in other criminal law of selected foreign states. In the first part of my work there are reviewed conceptions of arbitrary conduct and extortion of property, their legal sources, historical development and consolidation in legal acts. The second part of my Master‘s thesis involves doctrinal and judicial explanation, legal criminal estimation of arbitrary conduct and extortion of property. It makes the biggest part of my Master‘s thesis. The analysis of these criminal acts is presented in traditional model: object, objectivist side, subject and subjective side. Qualifying signs of arbitrary conduct and extortion of property, which make the criminal act more dangerous, and connections which link these criminal acts in the context of qualifying signs are analysed in the third part of my work. In the fourth part of my work it is reviewed criminal laws of selected foreign states, which are criminalizing arbitrary conduct and extortion of property , theoretical provisions, official clarifications, which include signs of these criminal acts. In the end of Master‘s thesis there are formulated conclusions and presented some suggestions. |
