Abstract [eng] |
Nowadays the competition possibilities of organizations in information technologies area strongly depend on their flexibility and availability to adapt new information rapidly. One of the most important, after human, riches is the gathered knowledge. Meanwhile the knowledge of organizations, which are not performing knowledge management processes, are only those their workers have – after they switch the work, their knowledge go out also. This work provides the analysis of the most important aspects and concepts of knowledge management application. Further here the definitions of knowledge and knowledge management, which are used in construction of the knowledge management model, are stated. By discovering useful information in knowledge management area the analysis of processes, activities and methods, related with knowledge management area is proposed. Further the analysis of statistical data and prognosis survey facts regarding the IT organisations in Lithuania and foreign countries are provided in this document too. After that the study of mostly suitable models, standards and strategies are provided. The final result of this work is the provided detailed knowledge management model. Provided model is suitable for knowledge management application in small IT organizations. It is build from coordination process category (ensures infrastructure) and primary life cycle processes category (perform real work with the knowledge). Mentioned categories are constructed from the process groups. The processes build the process groups. Finally, processes are defined bay three kinds of components (required, expected and informative). |