Abstract [eng] |
The Master's thesis discusses the opportunities, challenges and perspectives for the use of artificial intelligence in the execution process. The topic is revealed by examining relevant legislation, using Lithuanian and foreign scientific literature. The thesis explains the concept of artificial intelligence and the problems of its definition in the context of the development of artificial intelligence technology. The development of artificial intelligence is also examined in terms of its impact on various spheres of life, including the field of law. The work examines the need for regulation of artificial intelligence, discusses the European Union's "Artificial Intelligence Act", which, although it has not yet entered into force this year, will be relevant to the Lithuanian system in the future, and also examines which countries have already issued legislation to regulate artificial intelligence. The possibilities of using artificial intelligence in the activities of courts in the performance of statutory functions: the issuance of enforcement documents, the control function, and the protection of the rights of individuals, as well as the possibilities of using artificial intelligence in the activities of bailiffs, and the use of already developed artificial intelligence for repetitive, non-complex functions are discussed. The Master's thesis discusses the technical and legal possibilities on the basis of various sources, and compares the practice of different countries in implementing artificial intelligence in the legal field. The Master's thesis identifies the challenges of using artificial intelligence in the enforcement process, both ethical: discrimination, transparency, and legal: data protection, liability, and regulatory issues, and examines how the existence of these challenges will affect the transformation of artificial intelligence technology. |