Abstract [eng] |
Notice of suspicion is an important procedural document, which ensures suspects right to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation against him, at once suspects right to defence. For this reason and because notice of suspicion is presented to every suspect it is very important that this procedural document would be properly written and presented. However these topics in Criminal Procedure Code of Lithuania are regulated rather laconically. In this master's final work, with reference to analysis of legal literature and criminal cases, it is arrived at a conclusion that in the notice of suspect has to be revealed these objective features of criminal act: method of criminal act, place, time, ravages and some others, also subjective features like quilt, impulsion and intention, and qualification of criminal act. Commonly in criminal cases there are several notices of suspicion, content of notice of suspicion or qualification of criminal act can be changed. The procedural importance of notice of suspicion is revealed by cases of becoming a suspect – in some cases a person becomes a suspect in the moment that the notice of suspicion is written. Also notice of suspect defines range of interrogation and is a guarantee of the right to defence when custodial sanctions are appointed. |