Title Algebrinės sinusų ir kosinusų bei jų argumentų reikšmės /
Translation of Title Algebraic values of sines and cosines and their arguments.
Authors Mazėtis, Edmundas ; Melničenko, Grigorijus
DOI 10.15388/LMR.2020.22717
Full Text Download
Is Part of Lietuvos matematikos rinkinys. Ser. B.. Vilnius : Vilniaus universiteto leidykla. 2020, t. 61, p. 21-28.. ISSN 0132-2818. eISSN 2335-898X
Keywords [eng] trigonometric functionssinα,cosα,tgαirctgα ; rational numbers ; algebraic numbers ; transcendental numbers ; Lindemann–Weierstrass theorem
Abstract [eng] The article introduces the reader to some amazing properties of trigonometric functions. It turns out that if the values of the arguments of the functions sin x, cos x, tg x and ctg x, expressed in radians, are algebraic numbers, then the values of these functions are transcendental numbers. Hence, it follows that the values of all angles of the pseudo-Heronian triangle, including the values of all angles of the Pythagoras or Heron triangle, expressed in radians, are transcendental numbers. If the arguments of functions sin x and cos x, expressed in radians, are equal to x = r 2 \pi, where r are rational numbers, then the values of the functions are algebraic numbers. It should be noted that in this case the argument x = r 2\pi  is transcendental and, if expressed in degrees, becomes a rational.
Published Vilnius : Vilniaus universiteto leidykla
Type Journal article
Language Lithuanian
Publication date 2020
CC license CC license description